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Commentaries
The Elaboration of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs): A Negotiation Process Fraught with Obstacles and Opportunities Georg Karlaganis; Renato Marioni; Ivo Sieber; Andreas Weber Corresponding author:: PD Dr. Georg Karlaganis, Swiss Agency for the Environment, Forests and Landscape, Substances, Soil and Biotechnology Division, CH-3003 Bern, Switzerland; e-mail: georg.karlaganis@buwal.admin.ch
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1065/espr2001.06.081
--- The conclusion in December 2001 of the negotiations for the Stockholm Convention can clearly be labeled as a success. The Convention text was negotiated in merely five sessions of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) and accomplished after its fifth session despite the fact that numerous controversial issues, such as the inclusion of new substances under the ambit of the Convention, the acknowledgement of the precautionary principle or - clearly most controversial - the financing mechanisms, remained to be resolved. This paper attempts to provide a somewhat impressionistic account of the negotiations leading to the conclusion of the Stockholm Convention as experienced by the members of the Swiss delegation participating in the negotiations of the INC. Besides a brief overview on the history of the negotiations, it will focus on some issues of special interest - and controversy - to the negotiators, and finally attempt to provide an outlook on the future of the work performed by the INC and the implementation of the Convention. Issues of special interest are environmental policy issues, capacity building and financing, trade-related issues, precautionary principles, and technical and scientific issues. | | Keywords: capacity building; capacity financing; dangerous substances; environmental policy; persistent organic pollutants (POPs); POPs; precautionary principles; Stockholm Convention; trade-related issues |
8 ESPR (3) 216-221 (2001)
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